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Controversy brews over Maryland state song

Law would remove talk of "Northern scum" from Civil War-era ditty

By Mark Malseed Feb 23 2009, 11:40 AM

A group of fourth graders in Glen Burnie, Maryland, were surprised by some lyrics in "Maryland, My Maryland," the state's official song. They exercised their civic duty, writing a letter of protest to legislators. Now, they may see their request become law, as the Maryland house of delegates considers a bill to alter the lyrics.

Spurning "the Northern scum" is no longer politically correct, it seems, in the onetime border state between North and South. The song's lyrics, from a poem by James Ryder Randall, were written in 1861 to express anger at Union troops maching in Baltimore. Though never a Confederate state, Maryland was home to some slaveholders and Confederate sympathizers, and did not outlaw slavery until 1864.

Del. Pamela Beidle, a Democrat from Linthicum, introduced the bill (pdf) on Friday in the Maryland House to change the lyrics of the state song to pay tribute to Maryland rather than express "Confederate sympathies."

The proposed rewrites don't please everyone, however. 

"I hate it when parts of our history are pushed aside for political correctness," said Jane Durden, the president general of the Daughters of the Confederacy, expressing her artistic differences with the new lyrics to the Capital News Service.

Below are the current lyrics in full (skip to the end for the "northern scum"):

Maryland My Maryland
By James Ryder Randall

The despot's heel is on thy shore,
Maryland, My Maryland!
His torch is at thy temple door,
Maryland, My Maryland!
Avenge the patriotic gore
That flecked the streets of Baltimore,
And be the battle queen of yore,
Maryland! My Maryland!

Hark to an exiled son's appeal,
Maryland, My Maryland!
My Mother State! to thee I kneel,
Maryland, My Maryland!
For life and death, for woe and weal,
Thy peerless chivalry reveal,
And gird they beauteous limbs with steel,
Maryland! My Maryland!

Thou wilt not cower in the dust,
Maryland, My Maryland!
Thy beaming sword shall never rust,
Maryland, My Maryland!
Remember Carroll's sacred trust,
Remember Howard's warlike thrust,-
And all they slumberers with the just,
Maryland! My Maryland!

Come! 'tis the red dawn of the day,
Maryland, My Maryland!
Come with thy panoplied array,
Maryland, My Maryland!
With Ringgold's spirit for the fray,
With Watson's blood at Monterey,
With fearless Lowe and dashing May,
Maryland! My Maryland!

Come! for thy shield is bright and strong,
Maryland, My Maryland!
Come! for thy dalliance does thee wrong,
Maryland, My Maryland!
Come! to thine own heroic throng,
Stalking with Liberty along,
And give a new Key to thy song,
Maryland! My Maryland!

Dear Mother! burst the tyrant's chain,
Maryland, My Maryland!
Virginia should not call in vain!
Maryland, My Maryland!
She meets her sisters on the plain-
"Sic semper!" 'tis the proud refrain
That baffles minions back amain,
Maryland! My Maryland!

I see the blush upon thy cheek,
Maryland, My Maryland!
For thou wast ever bravely meek,
Maryland, My Maryland!
But lo! There surges forth a shriek
From hill to hill, from creek to creek-
Potomac calls to Chesapeake,
Maryland! My Maryland!

Thou wilt not yield the vandal toll,
Maryland, My Maryland!
Thou wilt not crook to his control,
Maryland, My Maryland!
Better the fire upon thee roll,
Better the blade, the shot, the bowl,
Than crucifixion of the soul,
Maryland! My Maryland!

I hear the distant thunder-hum,
Maryland, My Maryland!
The Old Line's bugle, fife, and drum,
Maryland, My Maryland!
She is not dead, nor deaf, nor dumb-
Huzza! she spurns the Northern scum!
She breathes! she burns! she'll come! she'll come!
Maryland! My Maryland!

 

 

Maryland: Still a little bit Confederate

 

Also interesting:

 

Read More: Legislation, What The Gov, Maryland

 
 
 
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COMMENT

filesalot
February 24, 2009 5:35 PM

Huh, I had no idea that confederate creed was the state song. I guess they skipped over the song and its history in school. Not that the newer one is any good, but at least it isn't an embarrassment.

John Zebelean
February 25, 2009 9:42 AM

Leave the state history alone! When I was in 9th grade public school we had a social studies unit on Maryland History and the song was covered. We learned about the state legislature members being locked up and held without charges. We leaned about the grandson of Francis Scott Key being imprisoned in Ft McHenry without charge. If you change the state song which captures a tumultuous time in history, will we next change the state flag which reflects the same period and Maryland's association with the Confederacy? Remember the flag was adopted after being created by Maryland Civil War veterans, Confederate and Union. The red and white and botany cross were the symbols worn by Maryland Confederates during the war. Those Marylanders who supported secession (many of whom fought in the Army of Northern Virginia) adopted the Cross land banner, which had the benefit of being red and white (seen as "secession colors"). After the war, Marylanders who had fought on both sides of the conflict returned to the state in need of reconciliation. The present design, which incorporated both symbols, began appearing. It was flown October 11, 1880, in Baltimore, Maryland at a parade marking the 150th anniversary of the founding of Baltimore. It also was flown October 25, 1888, at the Gettysburg Battlefield for ceremonies dedicating monuments to Maryland regiments. (The Maryland Confederate monument was the first Confederate monument on the battlefield.) Officially, it was adopted as the State flag in 1904 (Chapter 48, Acts of 1904, effective March 9, 1904). In 1945, the legislature made a gold cross botany the official ornament for a flagstaff carrying the Maryland flag. Obviously an education of Maryland history in our public schools is in desperate need.

HES
February 26, 2009 7:43 PM

next thing you know they'll take the cross off the top of our flag because it's wrong for us to celebrate our history as the only catholic-founded state.  what a bunch of BS!

Correcting john
March 18, 2009 2:00 PM

No, the state flag celebrates the Calverts' coat of arms; the red/white is his mother's family and the gold/black is his father's family.

MikeMcGarrett
July 23, 2009 9:55 AM

I think that Maryland's state song should remain just as it is.  I was born and raised in Maryland and I don't want our lawmakers to tamper with our state's history for the sake of political correctness.  Maryland was, is now and forever will be south of the Mason-Dixon Line.  Maryland is a Southern state.  Those who don't want to put their hearts in Dixie should get their butts out!!!!!

James
November 5, 2009 10:33 AM

I've had about all I can stand of people trying to change history in the name of political correctness. Leave it the way it is. That is history. Most people these days don't quite get it. The reason that we learn history in school is to avoid making the same mistakes that were made in the past. In Florida the Confederate Battle Flag was banned in a Veterans Day Parade. Gongress classifies Confederate Veterans as American Veterans and therefore should be able to fly their flag with pride in Veterans Day Parades. But, lo and behold the NAACP if offended(again) go figure. This crap has got to stop, these people are destroying my heritage and history so as not to offend anyone. Sometimes a good slap in the face is the best way to wake someone up.

 

          


 

 
 
 


 

 

 

 


 



  






 

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